Major General
Robert B. Landry

December 1, 1909 - July 14, 2000

Robert Broussard Landry was born on December 1, 1909 in New Orleans, Louisiana, the son of Luke Valcour Jr. and Josephine Sharpe. He is a direct descendant of Captain Pierre Joseph Landry of St. Gabriel who was commander of a company in the 8th Louisiana Regiment during the War of 1812 (Battle of New Orleans) He attended Tulane University for a year and then entered the United States Military Academy in June, 1928; Graduated in June 1932; Commissioned 2nd Lieutenant, United States Army.

He married Mildred (Myldred) Marie Plauche. They had two children, they being Robert Broussard Landry Jr. and Roberta Landry (Mrs. William G. Blackburn). Robert and Mildred were later divorced. He had two step-children, Douglas Bishop and Cara, from another marriage.

General Landry has had a long and distinguished military career.

• Served as Infantry Commander for two years, at Fort Huachuca, Arizona, 1932-1934. After which he attended flying training.
• Awarded pilot's wings, Army Air Corps, at Kelly Field, Texas, in February, 1935 and graduated with the rating of Pilot in March 1935. He was then transferred to the Army Air Corps, where he served as flying instructor at Kelly Field, Texas followed by a 2 year tour of duty in the Canal Zone with 16th and 20th Pursuit Groups in Panama and later at Barksdale Field, Louisiana, 1935-1940.
• Performed duties in newly-formed Army Hawaiian Air Forch, Hickam Air Force Base in Honolulu as Operations Officer, Aide to Commanding General and Executive Officer Hawaiian Interceptor Command 1940-1942
• Following the Japanese attack on Hawaii on December 7, 1941, ordered to duty in February, 1942 with the 8th Air Force in England for the air offensive against Germany 1942-1945.

In England served in the order stated as:

• Director, Combat Operations, 8th Fighter Command; Commander, 56th Pursuit Group, P-47s; Director 8th Air Force fighter operations, Lt. General James Doolittle, Commander; Executive Officer, 93rd Bomber Wing; Commander, 493rd Bomber Group, B-17s, and assistant Chief of Staff for Operations of the Air Staff of the Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Forces.
• On the continent at Frankfurt; served as Director, Air Staff SHAEF June to November, 1945 Reassigned to Washington D.C., December, 1945 (January, 1946), to the Army- Navy Operations Review Board of the Staff College for Study of WWII operations.
• Joined Staff and Faculty, National War College, Ft. McNair, Washington, D.C., as instructor for Strategic Air Operations, 1946. The following July, he entered the national War College, from which he graduated in July, 1947 Assigned to Army Air Force Headquarters, Washington, D.C., as Executive Officer to Chief of Staff of the U.S Air Force. , General Carl Spaatz, August, 1947 Served as first United States Air Force Aide to the President. Harry S. Truman, February, 1948 - February, 1953.
• Returned to Barksdale Air Force Base as Deputy Commander, 2nd Strategic Air Force, February, 1953 - February 1955.
• On 7 February, 1955 he became Commander, 4th U.S. Air Force, Hamilton Air Force Base, California
• 1955-57 Appointed Assistant Deputy, Chief of Staff for Personnel, Headquarters U.S. Air Force, Washington, D.C.,
• July 1, 1957 - June, 1960. Assigned to McClellan AFB, California as Commander, Sacramento Air Materiel Area.
• June, 1960 - June, 1962. Retired with 30 years service on June 12, 1962. Rated Command Pilot. Accrued 7,500 hours flying time: flew combat missions in P-47s and B-17s in European Theatre.

The Following decorations were received by Major General Robert B. Landry:

• Distinguished Service Medal, U.S. Airforce, 1962
• Legion of merit, 1944
• Distinguished Flying Cross with One Oak Leaf Cluster, 1944
• Air medal with Four Oak Leaf Clusters, 1943
• French Croixde Guerre, 1945
• Belgian Croix de Guerre with Palm, 1947
• Order of the Crown of Belgium with rank of Commander, 1948
• Order of Orange-Nassau with Swords of the Netherlands
• Presidential Medal of Merit of Nicaragua
• Bernado O'Higgins Medal of Merit of Chile
• Aldon Calderon Medal of merit of Ecudor
• Served in U.S. Army Air Corps during WWII in Europe in the war against Germany. Was on the staff of the commander of the Strategic bombing of germany Served on White House Staff of Harry S. Truman as Air Force advisor to the president and probably pilot of the predecessor to Air Force One.
• He served in this capacity until the end of Trumans term in 1952 After leaving the post at the White House, he became Commander of 2nd Air Force at Barksdale AFB in Louisiana.
• General Landry retired from Air force in June, 1962

The Genealogy of
General Robert Broussard Landry

Robert Broussard Landry, the son of Luke Valcour Landry Jr. and Josephine Sharpe.

Luke Valcour Landry, Jr. was born on November 3, 1873, in Maringouin, Iberville Parish, La., the son of Luke Valcour Landry Sr. He is, however, listed in the 1880 census of New Orleans, - vol 23 - E D 11 - Sheet 15 - Line 51 - "Luke Valcour Landry is enumerated as white born in Alabama on 22 December, 1877 and residing at 846 Camp St. with Louise Barley as a boarder".

• In 1907 he is listed in the New Orleans Directory as Luke V. Landry, Jr.
• Employed by the Customs dept and residing at 749 St. Charles. Luke Valcour Landry, age 35, married Josephine Sharpe, age 26, in New Orleans on October 15, 1908 as listed in the Times Picayune on Oct. 17, 1908.
• In 1910 he is listed in the New Orleans Directory as Luke V. Landry, Jr. Clerk in the Customs Dept. and residing at 1415 Constantinople. He was enumerated as age 36 and his wife Josephine was 26. Luke and Josephine's first child, Robert B. Landry was enumerated, his age was not given. He was probably just an infant at the time of the census.
• In the 1920 census of New Orleans in: vol 42 - E.D. 211 - Sheet 12 - line 78 Luke Valcour Landry was enumerated as "Valcour" Landry 46 years old and his wife Josephine Landry was 39 years old. Robert B. Landry was 10 years old and a student. Luke and Josephine had two other children listed in the census a son named Sharp, age 7 and a daughter named Eloise, age 4.
• In 1930 Luke Valcour Landry was employed as a Clerk at the U.S. Custom House in New Orleans He resided at 1128 Amelia St And in 1931 he resided at 1307 Peniston in New Orleans , as did Robert Broussard Landry who was at this time a student at the U.S. Military Academy and probably listed this as his permanent address.
• Luke Valcour (Valaze), Landry, Sr. was born November 20, 1841 in Louisiana, the son of Eugene Landry and Marguerite Adrienne Hebert. He married on February 6, 1869, Hermance LeFreux, the daughter of Charles LeFeaux and Felice Hotard and was probably residing in Alabama. No record of him can be found in Hebert's books, or the Baton Rouge Catholic Church records.
• Eugene Landry was born June 30, 1810, the son of Captain Pierre Joseph Landry and his 3rd wife, Henriette Ebere (Hebert). He married on August 8, 1835, Marguerite Adrienne Hebert. In the 1860 census of Iberville Parish, page 26-dwelling 192-family 192, Eugene is enumerated as a white male, age 50, planter with real estate valued at 38000 and 500. Marguerite is listed as age 42, white female. Also listed were Eugene, 23, white male born in Louisiana; Cezar, 22 white male born in Louisiana; Luke Valaze, 18 white male born in Louisiana; Mary L., 20 white female born in Louisiana and Angela, 7 month old white female born in Louisiana.
• Captain Pierre Joseph Landry was born January 9, 1770, the son of Pierre (Pedro) Joseph Landry Sr.and Marie Josephe (Josef) Hebert. Pierre Jr. came to Louisiana from France in 1785 with his mother and maternal grandfather, Charels Hebert. They settled in Iberville Parish. After the lost of his mother, he "was not a major", so his paternal uncles filed the petiotion for her probate. He married on June 30, 1790, Scholastique Breau, daughter of Joseph Breau and Marie Josephe Landry. Scholastique died in 1802 after the birth of her 6th child. Pierre married again on January 16, 1804, to Marguerite Rosalie Capdeville; this wife died in 1804 after childbirth. He remarried for a third time to Henriette Ebere (Hebert). He became a sugar planter in Iberville receiving a land grant on the west bank of the Mississippi River having a 10 arpent, 6 toises frontage on the river, by depth of 40 arpents.Was a 1st Lt. of a company in Miriam's Militia, the 8th Regiment, La. Militia, for defense of lower coast and New Orleans in the War of 1812. He was known as Captain Landry. Headstone erected by Daughter of 1812 in memory of him.
• Pierre Joseph Landry Sr., born 1741 in Acadia, the son of Rene Landry and Marie Theriot, daughter of Charles Theriot and Elizabeth Leblanc, both natives of Acadia. Pierre married on January 31, 1769. Marie Josephe Hebert, daughter of Simon Hebert and Marie Anne Coe-se, born 1741 in Acadia. Pierre and Marie both were deported to England by the English. They remained in English prison camps until released to France in 1763. They were exiled to St. Malo, France were Pierre was a carpenter. He died in St. Malo in 1772.
• Rene Landry, born 1716 in Acadia, was the son of Abraham Landry and Marie Josephe Guilbeaux of Acadia. He married on February 18, 1736, Marie Marguerite Theriot. She was born November 11,1718, in Acadia the daughther of Jacques Theriot and Marie Ann Leblanc.
• Abraham Landry, tenth child of Rene Landry and Marie Bernard, was born in 1678 in Acadia. He married Marie Josephe Guilbeaux, daughter of Pierre Guilbeaux and Jeanne Catherine Theriot. She was born in 1682 in Acadia.

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